Julia Boffey (July 9, 1953 – September 11, 2026)

Julia Boffey, a member of the Early Book Society almost from its inception, died on Friday, September 11, after suffering a long illness. She was instrumental in the organization and running of the early EBS conferences, those in Durham, Dublin, Sheffield (hosted by Norman Blake in 1993), the University of Nottingham (arranged by Helen Phillips in 1995), the University of Wales, Trinity St David’s, Lampeter, organized by William Marx and Janet Burton with Alcuin Blamires in 1997, and the University of Glasgow (hosted by Jeremy Smith 1999). In addition to co-editing Texts and Their Contexts: Papers from the Early Book Society in 1997 with John Scattergood, she reviewed several books for the Journal of the Early Book Society and remained  active, again from its inception, on the editorial board of EBS’s Texts & Transitions series with Brepols; she read every proposal carefully, commented sagely, and most recently oversaw publication of Emily Wingfield’s Scotland’s Royal Women and European Literary Culture, 1424–1587 (Texts & Transitions 14, 2023).

She taught in the department of English at Queen Mary University of London for many years before her retirement in 2022. Her main subject of study was Middle English lyrics along with anthologies, and later, chronicles. Like most EBS members, she was also always interested in the transition from MS to print.  Among her many publications are Manuscripts of English Courtly Love Lyrics in the Middle Ages (1985), Chaucer and Fifteenth-Century Poetry, edited with Janet Cowen (1991), London and Europe in the Fifteenth Century, edited with Pamela King (1995), The Oxford Anthology of English Literature, edited with J. Trapp and Douglas Gray (2002), Fifteenth-Century English Dream Visions: An Anthology (2003), Recording Medieval Lives: Proceedings of the 2005 Harlaxton Symposium, edited with Virginia Davis (2009), A Companion to Fifteenth-Century English Poetry, edited with A. S. G. Edwards (2013), and Henry VII’s London in the Great Chronicle (2019).

Julia also wrote numerous articles and reviews and contributed to books celebrating EBS members, writing on sermon verse in Preaching the Word in Manuscript and Print: Essays in Honour of Susan Powell (2013) and on the Great Chronicle of London and related chronicles in Editing and Interpretation of Middle English Texts: Essays in Honour of William Marx (2018). Julia further served on the council of the Harlaxton Symposium and recently proofread and commented on the introduction of Women in Late Medieval Britain: Makers, Patrons and Readers Proceedings of the 2024 Harlaxton Symposium, edited by Martha Driver and Marlene Hennessy.

Generous with her time, gentle in spirit, Julia exemplified, for this writer, grace under pressure in her final illness. She played an active part in a network of scholars, not only befriending but inspiring, others with her brilliant scholarship and interesting insights, which were always kindly and courteously offered.

Wax tablets found in latrine!

Foto: LWL/S. Brentführer

From the report in Archaeological News Online Magazine: “Archaeologists working in the center of Paderborn have uncovered a rare medieval notebook that spent nearly 800 years buried inside a latrine. The small object, found during excavations for a new city administration building, survived in unusually good condition because of the damp, airtight soil below the city streets.” Read the full story here.

Just out: Lists and the Poetics of Reckoning in Middle English Culture by Martha Rust

In this book, Martha Rust advances a new theory of what written lists are and how they work, arguing that they signify not only as collections of words but also as series of images and things. As a consequence, lists call upon mental skills associated not only with literacy but also with numeracy, competencies that verge upon each other in the semantic field of the word “reckoning”: tallying, telling, counting, ordering, categorizing, and rendering account—whether with respect to affairs of the world or of the soul. Rust develops this theory of the list form in the context of late medieval English lists of sevens, lists of relics, lists of times (in the form of schedules), and lists of place names (in the form of itineraries). When taken as the material for poems or diagrams, these lists engage readers and viewers in interactive reckonings with the multi-modal potentials of the list form. Inevitably, Middle English examples of this poetics of reckoning open onto matters that are beyond reckoning. Although it focuses on medieval lists, this book will appeal to readers interested in the cognitive turn in literary criticism as well as to lovers of lists more generally.

Roger S. Wieck, 1952 to March 13, 2026

Roger S. Wieck died Friday following lengthy treatment for cancer. He had just retired from the Morgan Library & Museum (on January 1) where he served for many years as the Melvin R. Seiden Curator and Department Head of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts. Some of you will have met Roger last summer when he generously volunteered to show Morgan manuscripts to conferees at the EBS NYU meeting.

Roger was a prolific author and essayist. His books include Time Sanctified: The Book of Hours in Medieval Art and Life (1988); Painted Prayers: The Book of Hours in Medieval and Renaissance Art (1997); Miracles in Miniature: The Art of the Master of Claude de France (2014); and The Medieval Calendar: Locating Time in the Middle Ages (2017). He also provided introductory commentaries to manuscript facsimiles, including The Prayer Book of Anne de Bretagne (1999), The Prayer Book of Claude de France (2010), The Primer of Claude de France (2012), The Van Damme Hours (2013), and The Hours of Henry VIII (2016).

Roger was a good friend to the Early Book Society and to so many people. His lectures, which were always pristine in their presentation, were beautifully illustrated and delivered. He was extraordinarily generous with his time, attending to students and their professors alike. He also taught for many years at the Rare Book School at the University of Virginia.
I shall very much miss seeing him when I return to the Morgan Library Reading Room.  
— Martha Driver

Introduction to the Hispanic Society Museum and Library

A visit to the Hispanic Society Museum and Library was on the program of the 2025 conference of the Early Book Society but had to be cancelled because of a perfect storm of complications. In lieu of that visit, this video provides a wonderful survey of the Hispanic Society’s holdings and history. Find out even more at the Society’s website here.

Courses at the London International Palaeography School

The London International Palaeography School is a series of intensive courses in Palaeography and Manuscript Studies.

The in-person Summer School runs annually at Senate House, London (this year from 9-13 June), while online courses run throughout the year.  A limited number of bursaries are available.  

In-person courses this year include a practice-based course on making medieval manuscripts, courses on Early Modern English palaeography, an introduction to writing in the early Frankish world, a course on illustrated manuscripts from Florence, and a week-long introduction to working with manuscripts.  Online courses deal with medieval Latin, French, and Spanish palaeography, as well as manuscript layout.

A discount of 10% will apply to all Summer School bookings made before 4 January 2025. Please use the code LIPS10 at the checkout.

More information about the Summer School can be found here: https://ies.sas.ac.uk/london-international-palaeography-school

More information about online courses can be found here: https://ies.sas.ac.uk/london-international-palaeography-school/short-courses

Mary-Jo Arn, 1942-2024

Our friend and long-time EBS member Mary-Jo Arn died in Dorchester, MA, the week before last. The circumstances remain unclear. According to reports, she was on her way to the library (the best place for scholars to be) when she was hit by a car (or fell?) though she sustained no bruises or broken bones. Recently, she had made a remarkable recovery from a stroke that, however, had impaired her eyesight which may have been a factor. The fall caused an inoperable brain bleed.

I remember Mary-Jo from meetings of the Medieval Club of NY, the Medieval Academy, the York Medieval Conference, Kalamazoo, and Early Book Society conferences and meetings. She was a leading expert on the poetry and texts of Charles d’Orléans and published a volume in the EBS series Texts & Transitions, The Poet’s Notebook: The Personal Manuscripts of Charles d’ Orléans (Paris, BnF, MS fr. 25458) in 2008, which received positive reviews in Speculum, Philological Quarterly, and Medium Aevum, among others. We also remember her work as Reviews Editor at Speculum. Mary-Jo had just received her copy of the new Oxford Chaucer edition to which she had spent many years contributing and had started on a new research project. Dorothy Africa wrote, “We are all sad to lose our friend and gifted scholar, but I am thankful that she left us on a personal high point with an ambitious research project before her.” I await information on a charity or not-for-profit to which donations might be made in her memory, and I wish to thank Dorothy Africa and Jenna Mead for contacting me.

Martha Driver

News from Rare Book School

RBS’s Barbara Heritage and faculty member Todd Pattison look at “poison books” in UVA Shannon Library’s McGregor Room. Photo by Cal Cary; courtesy of the Washington Post.

Rare Book School was recently featured in a Washington Post article about “poison books.” The story included pictures of RBS staff member Barbara Heritage and RBS faculty member Todd Pattison in UVA Shannon Library’s McGregor Room (affectionately known as the “Harry Potter Room,” right down the hall from our offices). 

Pattison, who taught an RBS course on nineteenth-century American bookbindings in Charlottesville in mid-July, talked with the Post about his collection of rare books that contain arsenic. Students taking his course were able to see his “poison books” up close. According to Pattison, “We look at them differently and take special care, but it’s a great reminder we still have so much to learn about these cultural artifacts.”

Find more Rare Book School news here.

New from Mary Morse: English Birth Girdles: Devotions for Women in “Travell of Childe”

Book description from De Gruyter’s website: In medieval England, women in labor wrapped birth girdles around their abdomens to protect themselves and their unborn children. These parchment or paper rolls replicated the “girdle relics” of the Virgin Mary and other saints loaned to queens and noblewomen, extending childbirth protection to women of all classes. This book examines the texts and images of nine English birth girdles produced between the reigns of Richard II and Henry VIII. Cultural artifacts of lay devotion within the birthing chamber, the birth girdles offered the solace and promise of faith to the parturient woman and her attendants amid religious dissent, political upheaval, recurring epidemics, and the onset of print.

Video recording of ATBL Women Medievalists on Medieval Women Symposium

This symposium took place on March 20, 2024 and was announced at this site in this post here. Click on the image below to go to the recording.

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The exhibition is written up in the events section of the spring newsletter. October 25–March 2, 2025 Medieval Women: In Their Own Words, an exhibition at the British Library, London, curated by Ellie Jackson and Julian Harrison, and supported by Joanna and Graham Barker, which highlights women’s achievements and contributions to the arts, healthcare, and society, among other themes, between 1100 and 1500. See https://blogs.bl.uk/digitisedmanuscripts/2024/03/exhibition-on-medieval-30 women.html.